Growing public awareness about global warming and climate change has catapulted world leaders to address the issue of gas flaring. Global platforms such as the UN are encouraging countries to set targets to reduce and subsequently eliminate gas flaring from oil and gas operations. Industry consortiums such as IPIECA and OGCI are designing frameworks to decrease gas flaring. Active participation from industry leaders along with support from regulatory bodies would expedite the reduction of global gas flaring, says GlobalData.
According to GlobalData’s latest report, Gas Flaring – Thematic Research, most leading oil and gas companies have set themselves targets in order to curb gas flaring. Several companies, including Equinor, TotalEnergies, and Qatar Petroleum have aligned themselves with the World Bank’s initiative to reduce routine flaring by 2030.
Ravindra Puranik, Oil and Gas Analyst at GlobalData, comments: “Leading multi-national crude oil producers such as Shell, BP and ExxonMobil need to deal with a range of regulatory regimes – some regimes could be a lot stringent than others. These companies need to devise specific strategies for complying with the individual regulatory frameworks in the respective countries in which they operate. Notwithstanding these regulatory variations, some companies have made commitments on their own behalf towards curbing gas flaring across their global portfolio.”
Gas flaring involves excess natural gas being burnt or flared off during an oil and gas operation. Gas flaring occurs across the oil and gas value chain but is predominant in the upstream sector. Gas flaring has often been an easier recourse than harnessing the excess gas. Hence, it is natural that the largest exploration and production companies will contribute the most towards flaring.
Puranik adds: “Lately, there has been a conscious effort from industry leaders to minimise flaring by setting up gas recovery systems, or even channelising the gas to alternative revenue streams, such as LNG, CNG, and gas-to-liquids.”
